Antibacterial Activity of Textiles Functionalized with SilverSil

12 March 2025, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Natural (cotton) and synthetic (polyester) fabrics functionalized with the SilverSil xerogel powder dispersed in water-repellent. ecofriendly commercial textile finishings acquire substantial antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Here demonstrated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria, said activity is due to the Ag nanoparticles sol-gel entrapped within the organically modified silica matrix. Ease of deposition using a printing method, low application rate, and enhanced physical and chemical stability of the ORMOSIL-entrapped Ag nanoparticles are promising towards the production of the first durable antimicrobial fabrics and garments, minimizing antimicrobial resistance.

Keywords

SilverSil
antimicrobial textile
silver
sol-gel
coating

Supplementary materials

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Table S1. Wet pick-up, add-on (AO), for cotton (CO) and polyester (PE) fabrics treated with 3.5 wt% of SilverSilC3, SilverSilC2, or SilverSilC1 dispersed in different resins. Figure S1. FTIR spectra of cotton fabric treated with Sil-verSilC3 (A), SilverSilC2 (B), and SilverSilC1 (C) dispersed in Pluvion Dry 2030BS, and SilverSilC3 (D), SilverSilC2 (E), and SilverSilC1 (F) dispersed in Naigard BB-WR. Figure S2. FTIR spectra of polyester fabric treated with SilverSilC3 (A), SilverSilC2 (B), and SilverSilC1 (C) dis-persed in Pluvion Dry 2030BS, and SilverSilC3 (D), Sil-verSilC2 (E), and SilverSilC1 (F) dispersed in Naigard BB-WR.
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