Molecularly-Engineered Kirigami Responses to External Stimuli

08 May 2024, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Paper craft, including origami and kirigami, has become a cross-cutting theme from art to industry. Kirigami-inspired design principles allow the establishment of three-dimensional (3D) mechanical linkages with unprecedented mechanical properties. Herein, we report a crystalline zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) displaying folding mechanics based on a kirigami tessellation. Pressure- and guest-induced responses demonstrate the kirigami mechanism of the ZIF, wherein imidazolate linkers act as hinges. This discovery of the concealed kirigami tessellation inside a flexible ZIF reveals foldable mechanics at the molecular level.

Keywords

Kirigami
Mechanical Metamaterials
Mechanical Properties
Metal-Organic Frameworks
Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks

Supplementary materials

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Description
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Supplementary Information
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Supplementary information
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Supplementary Movies
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Supplementary videos for pressure-responsive ZIF mechanics
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Crystallographic Data 1
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Single-crystal structures of gis-ZIF-np
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Crystallographic Data 2
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Refined structures of gis-ZIF-lp from PXRD
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