Selective 1,4-syn-Carboamination of Cyclic 1,3-Dienes via Hybrid Palladium Catalysis

19 February 2024, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

1,4-cis-disubstituted cyclic compounds play a pivotal role in pharmaceutical development, offering enhanced potency and bioavailability. However, their stereoselective and modular synthesis remains a long-standing challenge. Here, we report an innovative strategy for accessing these structures via mild conditions employing cyclic 1,3-dienes/alkyl(aryl)halides and amines. This procedure exhibits a wide substrate scope that tolerates various functional groups. The utility of this method is demonstrated in the efficient synthesis of a TRPV6 inhibitor, CFTR modulator and other bioactive molecules. Combined experimental and computational studies suggest that the hybrid palladium-catalyzed radical-polar crossover mechanism is crucial for achieving the exceptional 1,4-syn-addition selectivity (dr > 20:1).

Supplementary materials

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Selective 1,4-syn-Carboamination of Cyclic 1,3-Dienes via Hybrid Palladium Catalysis-SI
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