Carboxylate catalyzed silylation of alkynes

14 December 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

A carboxylate-catalyzed, metal-free C-silylation protocol for terminal alkynes is reported using a quaternary ammonium pivalate as the catalyst and commercially available N,O-bis(silyl)acetamides as silylating agents. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions, tolerates a range of functionalities, and enables concomitant O- or N-silylation of acidic OH or NH groups. A Hammett ρ value of +1.4±0.1 obtained for p-substituted 2-arylalkynes is consistent with the proposed catalytic cycle involving turnover-determining deprotonation step.

Keywords

Deprotonation
carboxylate catalysis
silylation
alkynes

Supplementary materials

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Supporting Information File
Description
Experimental procedures, kinetic studies, crystallographic details, and copies of NMR spectra
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