Copper/BINOL-Catalyzed Enantioselective C-H Functionalization towards Planar Chiral Ferrocenes Under Mild Conditions

06 December 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Copper-catalyzed enantioselective C–H activation proceeds through inner-sphere mechanism remains a huge challenge. Herein, a copper-catalyzed enantioselective C−H alkynylation with terminal alkynes assisted by 8-aminoquinoline using readily available (S)-BINOL as chiral ligand was disclosed. The reaction proceeded under mild conditions with a catalytic amount of copper salt, providing a range of chiral ferrocenes in good yields and enantioselectivities (0 oC, up to 77% yield and 94% ee). The alteration of stoichiometric chemical oxidant with renewable electricity is also feasible at ambient temperature, demonstrating the robustness of this copper/BINOL catalysis. Notably, this is the first enantioselective cupraelectro-catalyzed C-H activation reaction. Gram-scale synthesis, versatile transformations, and application of the resulting oxazoline-olefin ligand in asymmetric synthesis also highlight the utility of the protocols.

Keywords

C-H activation
copper
electrochemistry
enantioselectivity
ferrocenes

Supplementary materials

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Detailed experimental procedures, characterization of new compounds, spectroscopic data, and crystallographic data (PDF)
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