Rapid Prototyping of Lab-scale Electrolysis Cells Using Stereolithography and Electroless Plating

13 April 2023, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Electrolysis research is typically conducted using commercially available cells with standard designs that are difficult to modify or custom-machined parts that are time-consuming to produce. Herein, we describe a method to rapidly produce lab-scale electrolysis cells that uses high-resolution, high-fidelity stereolithography 3D printing combined with electroless metal plating. Cells prepared by the printing/electroless plating method were compared to the same cells machined in Ti for CO electrolysis experiments. The printed cells showed very similar performance to the machined cells across a wide current density range (up to 250 mA cm-2) and demonstrated 24 h of stable operation in a zero-gap configuration. This work demonstrates the ability to prototype electrochemical cell designs in a fraction of the time required using conventional machining.

Keywords

electrolysis
carbon monoxide
electrolyzer
prototyping
electroless plating
3D printing
stereolithography

Supplementary materials

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Supplementary Information
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Materials; Detailed printing and electroless plating methods; full depth profiles of flow fields; pictures of plated electrode blocks; Ni electroplating procedure; experimental details; full cell potentials and SPCE data for flow cell experiments; impedance spectra; calculations.
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Cathode Block .STL
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.STL file for 3D printing the cathode block in this study
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Anode Block .STL
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.STL file for 3D printing the anode block in this study
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Electrolyte Compartment .STL
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.STL file for 3D printing the electrolyte compartment in this study
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