Catalytic Dealkylative Synthesis of Cyclic Carbamates and Ureas via Hydrogen Atom Transfer and Radical-Polar Crossover

29 May 2020, Version 1
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Guided by the transition metal hydrogen atom transfer and radical-polar crossover concept, we developed a catalytic, Markovnikov-selective, functional-group tolerant, and scalable synthesis of cyclic carbamates, which are found in the structures of many bioactive compounds. This method not only provides common oxazolidinones but also six-to-eight-membered ring products. The reaction proceeds through the intramolecular displacement of an alkylcobalt(IV) in-termediate and dealkylation by 2,4,6-collidine; the activation energies of these steps were calculated by DFT. Cyclic ureas and cyclic phosphoramidates were also synthesized under the same reaction conditions.

Keywords

Cobalt catalysis
hydrogen atom transfer
radical-polar crossover
cyclic carbamate
cyclic urea
cyclic phophoramidate

Supplementary materials

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2020dealkylation SI1
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2020dealkylation S2
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