Silicon incorporation in polymethine dyes

03 April 2020, Version 2
This content is a preprint and has not undergone peer review at the time of posting.

Abstract

Methods to red-shift fluorophores have garnered considerable interest due to the broad utility of low energy light. The incorporation of silicon into xanthene and coumarin scaffolds has resulted in an array of visible and near-infrared fluorophores. Here, we extend this approach to polymethine dyes, another popular fluorophore class, performing experimental and computational analyses. We found that when oxygen was replaced with SiMe2, bathochromic shifts of up to 121 nm and fluorophores with emission above 900 nm were achieved.

Keywords

silicon
near-infrared
polymethine
shortwave infrared

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